EGSE AND MISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (EMCS)
The Swedish Space Corporation carries out projects developing, integrating, validating, and operating various types of space systems – satellites, sounding rockets, space subsystems, and experiment equipment for research in microgravity. Throughout the entire lifecycle of such a project, it is essential to have access to a monitoring and control system to be able to validate, integrate, verify, and operate the different space segments. Therefore, the access to an inexpensive, easily configurable monitoring and control system is of great importance to a company like ours.
For the last 30 years, Swedish Space Corporation has built its own applications for monitoring and control of the space segment. The earlier monitoring and control system was running on a PC network, based on DOS and using the PCM communication protocol.
As missions become more and more advanced, a complex monitoring and control system has become necessary. The communication standards CCSDS and ECSS PUS have been introduced. It is required to use the same monitoring and control system within all our internal projects (both satellites and sounding rockets) without any tailoring effort for specific project needs. It is possible to use the same system for both EGSE and for operations. More advanced graphical user interfaces are required to meet the demand for monitoring several spacecraft and several thousands of telemetry parameters at the same time. Automated procedure execution is required to decrease time and cost of the integration and validation phases of the projects.
The goal has been to use our experience from 30 years of development of monitoring and control systems to develop a general EGSE and Mission Control System for both sounding rockets and multi-satellite missions. The system is based on Windows, using CCSDS communications standards and support for ECSS PUS where all project specific information is stored in a separate database.
The working name became “Rocket and Multi-Satellite EMCS Software”, and as the RAMSES acronym was rather obvious, it led us deeper into “Egyptophoria”, which in time transformed the names and graphical appearance of the entire system into what we see today. The RAMSES applications have received their names from Egyptian Gods with tasks and abilities that are similar to those of the applications. As an example, Osiris, with the ability to bring the dead back to life, is the namesake of the application that handles data playback.
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A GENERAL EGSE AND MISSION CONTROL SYSTEM FOR BOTH SATELLITES AND SOUNDING ROCKETS
RAMSES (Rocket and Multi-Satellite EMCS Software) is a new generation general control system that includes the core functionality of a mission control system while offering great advantages compared to other control systems available on the market. The system can be applied to both satellite and sounding rocket missions and is designed to be used during the development, integration, validation, and operational phases, thereby significantly decreasing project costs.
FEATURES AND BENEFITS
Open network interface (UDP) with loosely coupled modules. - Runs on standard PC network.
- Distributed network architecture.
- Data available on all levels for debug purposes.
- Easy integration with cooperating subsystems and COTS applications.
- Support for ECSS PUS such as onboard command scheduling monitoring, command verification monitoring, and event monitoring.
- Accommodates design and construction of user specific Mimic-boards.
- Automated procedure execution (PLUTO).
- Synthetic parameters (SPEL).
| REFERENCES RAMSES is currently being used successfully in Prisma, a satellite project currently under development at Swedish Space Corporation. It is a technology mission whose primary aim is the demonstration of different sensor technologies and guidance/navigation strategies for Rendezvous and Formation Flying in space. RAMSES is used as a verification, integration, and validation tool of the space subsystems during the development phase and will also be used to control the satellites during the operational phase beginning in 2009. |  Read more about Prisma the link will take you to SSC's website |
| The Russian spacecraft Foton-M3 carried a communication system, called Telescience Support Unit, which has been developed by the Swedish Space Corporation together with our subcontractor Techno Systems Development for the European Space Agency (ESA) to handle several of the experiments onboard. It is a data handling and transmitter/receiver assembly that is able to acquire, process, store, and transmit data and video images to the ground. Conversely, commands can be up-linked to the spacecraft. RAMSES was used during validation of the Support Unit and was successfully used during the operational phase which took place in September 2007. |  Read more about TSU the link will take you to SSC's website |
| MASER is a sounding rocket program for microgravity research managed by Swedish Space Corporation. The MASER 11 mission performed four experiments in a microgravity environment. The mission customer is the European Space Agency (ESA). RAMSES was used for verification, integration, and validation of the experiment modules, the service module and the data handling system. RAMSES was also successfully used as the monitoring and control system during flight. Click here for a brochure in Adobe PDF format. RAMSES – A general control system for both sounding rockets and satellites (ESA Symposium 2007) For more information about RAMSES, please contact RAMSES project manager Anna Carlsson, SSC, +46 8 627 62 15. |  Read more about Maser 11 the link will take you to SSC's website |